Vesper: During the beginning of the evening (around 5 p.m)Ĭompline: At night, before or after sunset. None: During the ninth hour after sunrise (around 3 p.m.) Sext: During the sixth hour after sunrise (around noon) Terce: During the third hour after sunrise (around 9 a.m.) Prime: During the first hour after sunrise Vigil: during the night, between midnight and dawn (also called ‘ Matins’) The Liturgy of The Hours described in the Breviary was composed of eight services, or Hours, marking important moments of the day and night: A day of Divine Office is organized in ‘Hours’: “By tradition going back to early Christian times, the divine office is devised so that the whole course of the day and night is made holy by the praises of God.” (Sacrosanctum Concilium). The prayers are taken from Psalms and other Biblical texts. The Divine Office is a set of prayers of praise, lament, and thanksgiving spread throughout the day. Following the Second Vatican Council, the structure of the canonical Hours was simplified, and every Christian is now encouraged to pray it. The previous structure of the Liturgy of the Hours was composed of 8 Hours, including lauds and vespers. The arrangement of the Hours was developed further in the Middle Ages: the hours of prayer were appointed in the Breviary. The Divine Office was initially exclusively associated with Christian monasticism: it was structured according to the Rule of Saint Benedict. The five hours of the Liturgy of the Hours are called Canonical Hours. The Liturgy of the Hours, or ‘ Divine Office’ is the collection of daily prayers marking the hours of each day. What is Contemplative Prayer, and How to Pray It?Īct of Contrition: How, Why, and When to Say It? Wedding Prayers: Sample Prayers and How to Write Your Own What Is Lectio Divina, And How to Pray Itīlessing: Definition and Blessing Prayers
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